Iran’s Ayatollah Khamenei Shortlists Successors Amid Escalating Tensions with Israel

Tehran, June 21, 2025 — As Iran faces intensifying hostilities with Israel, Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has reportedly begun formal internal deliberations over his possible successor, a move seen as both strategic and symbolic amid the current geopolitical crisis.

According to recent intelligence and regional reports, Khamenei has privately identified several clerics and political figures as potential candidates to succeed him as Iran’s supreme authority. Notably, his son Mojtaba Khamenei long speculated to be groomed for the role does not appear to be among the shortlisted names, indicating a potential shift in the power dynamic within Iran’s religious and political elite.

The list reportedly includes influential hardliners as well as moderate conservative figures with strong ties to both the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and the Assembly of Experts, the powerful body constitutionally tasked with appointing the next Supreme Leader.

Observers suggest the decision to initiate succession planning now may be driven by multiple factors: the escalated military confrontation with Israel following “Operation Rising Lion,” international isolation, severe economic strain, and a growing domestic demand for political stability in a post-Khamenei era.

Ayatollah Khamenei, 86, has ruled since 1989, shaping Iran’s theocratic government and military-industrial strategy for over three decades. His decision not to elevate his son hints at an effort to avoid charges of dynastic politics, which could undercut the ideological legitimacy of the Islamic Republic.

The move also comes as Western and regional powers monitor Tehran’s next steps closely. While the Supreme Leader remains in control for now, the uncertain future of the Iranian leadership could significantly affect not just its internal policies but also Iran’s posture in the ongoing Israel-Iran conflict.