Dhaka (Rajeev Sharma): Bangladesh is witnessing a sharp rise in political unrest following the death of Sharif Osman bin Hadi, a student activist whose killing has triggered demonstrations, vandalism and arson in multiple cities, further complicating the country’s already fragile pre-election environment.
Hadi, who played a key role in the youth-led platform Inquilab Moncho, died amid clashes that quickly spiralled into wider violence. Several media organisations were targeted during the unrest, with protesters setting fire to offices and vehicles, prompting condemnation from journalists’ groups and civil society leaders.
The turmoil comes as the nation prepares for parliamentary elections slated for February 12. Political tensions have intensified with reports that Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) leader Tarique Rahman, the son of former prime minister Khaleda Zia, is planning to return to the country on December 25 after years of living abroad. His anticipated arrival has added a new layer of uncertainty to an already volatile situation.
In Dhaka, the government moved to reassure foreign partners amid growing concerns about security. Foreign Secretary Asad Alam Siam held meetings with diplomats, including India’s high commissioner, to outline steps being taken to protect embassies and ensure the safety of foreign nationals during the election period. Officials stressed that maintaining stability remains a top priority.
Unrest has also spread beyond the capital. Cities such as Chittagong reported clashes and road blockades, while earlier protests included marches toward the Indian High Commission. Demonstrators accused New Delhi of interfering in Bangladesh’s internal affairs and called for the return of former prime minister Sheikh Hasina, who left the country last year following mass student protests.
Since August 2024, Bangladesh has been administered by an interim government headed by Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus. In a national address, Yunus described Hadi’s death as a serious setback to democratic dialogue and urged citizens to avoid further violence. He pledged an impartial investigation and warned that continued instability could undermine public confidence in the upcoming vote.
To honour the slain student leader, the interim administration has declared a day of national mourning, with official programmes planned across the country. As tensions remain high, observers say the coming weeks will be critical in determining whether Bangladesh can stabilise its political climate before heading to the polls.
